Iodine in drinking water in Denmark is bound in humic substances

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Naturally occurring iodine in humic substances in drinking water in Denmark is bioavailable and determines population iodine intake.

Iodine intake is important for thyroid function. Iodine content of natural waters is high in some areas and occurs bound in humic substances. Tap water is a major dietary source but bioavailability of organically bound iodine may be impaired. The objective was to assess if naturally occurring iodine bound in humic substances is bioavailable. Tap water was collected at Randers and Skagen waterwo...

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The role of humic substances in drinking water in Kashin-Beck disease in China.

We conducted in vitro and in vivo assays in a selenium-deficient system to determine if organic matter (mainly fulvic acid; FA) is involved in a free radical mechanism of action for Kashin-Beck disease. Cartilage cell culture experiments indicated that the oxy or hydroxy functional groups in FA may interfere with the cell membrane and result in enhancement of lipid peroxidation. Experiments wit...

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Iodine in drinking water varies by more than 100-fold in Denmark. Importance for iodine content of infant formulas.

The iodine intake level of the population is of major importance for the occurrence of thyroid disorders in an area. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the importance of drinking water iodine content for the known regional differences in iodine intake in Denmark and for the iodine content of infant formulas. Iodine in tap water obtained from 55 different locations in Denmark varied fr...

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Arsenic in Drinking-Water and Risk for Cancer in Denmark

BACKGROUND Arsenic is a well-known carcinogen, which is often found in drinking-water. Epidemiologic studies have shown increased cancer risks among individuals exposed to high concentrations of arsenic in drinking-water, whereas studies of the carcinogenic effect of low doses have had inconsistent results. OBJECTIVE Our aim was to determine if exposure to low levels of arsenic in drinking-wa...

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Interaction of hydrophobic organic compounds with mineral-bound humic substances.

published in Advance ACS Abstracts, April 15, 1994. Environ. Sci. Technol., Vol. 28, No. 7, 1994 1299

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Endocrinology

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0804-4643,1479-683X

DOI: 10.1530/eje.0.1470663